鈑(ban)金件(jian)如何進行去毛(mao)刺(ci)倒(dao)角鈑(ban)金件(jian)去毛(mao)刺(ci)倒(dao)角是(shi)鈑(ban)金加工過程中的一個(ge)重要環節，對于提(ti)高產品(pin)質量(liang)和(he)生產效率具有重要意義。本文將(jiang)介紹鈑(ban)金件(jian)去毛(mao)刺(ci)倒(dao)角的原理、方法和(he)應用。
一(yi)、去毛刺
1.手工去(qu)毛(mao)刺(ci)
手工去(qu)毛刺(ci)是最簡單(dan)的方法，適用于小批量生產(chan)和(he)簡單(dan)的零(ling)件。操作人(ren)員使(shi)用砂紙、刮刀等工具對零(ling)件表面進行打磨，去(qu)除毛刺(ci)。這種方法效率較低，但適用于小批量、簡單(dan)的零(ling)件。
2.機械去(qu)毛刺
機(ji)械去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)是通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)機(ji)床、磨削(xue)設(she)備(bei)等(deng)工(gong)具(ju)對零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)加工(gong)，去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)除(chu)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)。這種方(fang)法(fa)(fa)效率(lv)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)，適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于大(da)批量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)生產(chan)。機(ji)械去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)又分(fen)為干磨削(xue)和(he)(he)(he)濕磨削(xue)兩種方(fang)式。干磨削(xue)適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)粗糙度(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)，濕磨削(xue)適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)粗糙度(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)低的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。3.化(hua)(hua)學(xue)去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)是通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)反應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)除(chu)零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)。這種方(fang)法(fa)(fa)適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于小(xiao)(xiao)批量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)生產(chan)，且對表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)粗糙度(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。化(hua)(hua)學(xue)去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)專(zhuan)業的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)試劑和(he)(he)(he)設(she)備(bei)，操作較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)為復雜。二、倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)1.倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)作用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)是零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)邊緣的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)種加工(gong)方(fang)式，可(ke)以去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)除(chu)銳邊、提(ti)高(gao)零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)配(pei)性(xing)能和(he)(he)(he)外(wai)觀質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)。倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)還可(ke)以防止零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)在(zai)(zai)(zai)運輸和(he)(he)(he)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中劃傷或(huo)卡住。2.倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)有機(ji)械倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)和(he)(he)(he)激(ji)光倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)兩種。機(ji)械倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)是通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)機(ji)床或(huo)專(zhuan)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)機(ji)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)加工(gong)，適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于大(da)批量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)生產(chan)。激(ji)光倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)是通(tong)(tong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)激(ji)光切割(ge)設(she)備(bei)進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)加工(gong)，適用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)于小(xiao)(xiao)批量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)生產(chan)或(huo)高(gao)精度(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)。3.倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)參(can)數(shu)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)參(can)數(shu)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)根(gen)據(ju)(ju)零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途(tu)(tu)、材料、尺寸和(he)(he)(he)表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)粗糙度(du)(du)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)等(deng)因(yin)素進(jin)行(xing)(xing)(xing)綜合(he)考慮。一(yi)般來(lai)說，倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)半徑應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)根(gen)據(ju)(ju)零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)尺寸和(he)(he)(he)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)途(tu)(tu)來(lai)確定，不宜過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)大(da)或(huo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)小(xiao)(xiao)。同時，倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)深(shen)度(du)(du)也應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)根(gen)據(ju)(ju)實際需(xu)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)來(lai)確定，以保(bao)證零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)配(pei)性(xing)能和(he)(he)(he)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)壽命。三、應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)鈑(ban)金件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)在(zai)(zai)(zai)汽車、航(hang)(hang)空(kong)航(hang)(hang)天(tian)、電(dian)子、家電(dian)等(deng)領域得(de)到了廣(guang)泛應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)汽車領域，去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)是汽車零(ling)(ling)部件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)制造過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)環節，可(ke)以提(ti)高(gao)零(ling)(ling)部件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)觀質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)配(pei)性(xing)能。在(zai)(zai)(zai)航(hang)(hang)空(kong)航(hang)(hang)天(tian)領域，由于對零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)精度(du)(du)和(he)(he)(he)表(biao)(biao)(biao)面(mian)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)求(qiu)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)高(gao)，去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)也較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)為廣(guang)泛。在(zai)(zai)(zai)電(dian)子、家電(dian)領域，由于產(chan)品(pin)更新換(huan)代較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)快(kuai)，小(xiao)(xiao)批量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)生產(chan)較(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)多，因(yin)此手工(gong)去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)和(he)(he)(he)化(hua)(hua)學(xue)去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)等(deng)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)得(de)到了廣(guang)泛應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)。總之(zhi)，鈑(ban)金件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)是鈑(ban)金加工(gong)過(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)個重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)環節，對于提(ti)高(gao)產(chan)品(pin)質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)生產(chan)效率(lv)具(ju)有重(zhong)要(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)意義。在(zai)(zai)(zai)實際應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)中，應(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)(ying)根(gen)據(ju)(ju)具(ju)體情況選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)合(he)適的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)去(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)(qu)毛(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)(mao)刺(ci)(ci)(ci)方(fang)法(fa)(fa)和(he)(he)(he)倒(dao)(dao)(dao)角(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)參(can)數(shu)，以保(bao)證零(ling)(ling)件(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)(jian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)觀質(zhi)量(liang)(liang)(liang)(liang)和(he)(he)(he)裝(zhuang)(zhuang)(zhuang)配(pei)性(xing)能。